Error or Warning of any kind is called as Exception in Oracle which can be predefined or user-defined. Predefined exceptions are raised implicitly by the system. User-defined exceptions must be raised explicitly by RAISE statements. To handle raised exceptions, we write separate routines called exception handlers There are four kinds of exceptions in PL/SQL they [...]
When we issue a SELECT statement against the database to query some records, no locks are placed on the selected rows. Only those records which have been changed but not yet committed are locked Others will be able to read those records as they appeared before the change. When you want to lock a set [...]